Curled Pondweed is is a rhizome forming perennial herb
producing a flattened, branching stem up to a meter long. The leaves
are linear or oblong in shape. Only submerged leaves are produced,
which are stalkless, linear or oblong in shape, 2.5-10 cm long and
0.5-1.2 cm wide. The leaves may be bright green, olive green or
(especially later in the season) brownish and have noticeably
sawtoothed margins, a feature that distinguishes them from other
pondweeds. The leaves usually have wavy edges but this is not always
apparent, especially on new growth. Turions (wintering buds) occur in
leaf axils and at stem tips. The inflorescence is a short spike of
flowers emerging above the water surface. The turions of the plant
develop along with the fruits and germinate, leaving the newly sprouted
plants to overwinter. Curled Pondweed is native to a wide range of
countries in Asia, Africa, Europe and Australia, at altitudes of
600-2000 m.
Identification credit: Amritpal Singh
Photographed in Ismailabad, Haryana.
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The flower labeled Curled Pondweed is ...